Introduction
If you are struggling with finger stiffness, locking, or pain when trying to move your hand, you may have a condition called trigger finger. This problem can make everyday activities such as gripping, writing, or buttoning a shirt frustrating and painful. When conservative treatment options no longer provide relief, trigger finger surgery in Braselton, GA can restore smooth finger movement and relieve pain.
What Is Trigger Finger?
Trigger finger, also known as stenosing tenosynovitis or flexor tendonitis, occurs when inflammation affects the tendon sheath in the finger. Normally, tendons smoothly glide through ligaments called pulleys, which help fingers bend and straighten. When the pulley becomes inflamed, the tendon cannot glide smoothly, causing a stiff and sore finger. The affected finger may get stuck in a bent position and then suddenly release with a quick snap, much like pulling and releasing a trigger.
Common Trigger Finger Symptoms
Trigger finger symptoms may start mildly but often worsen over time. Patients commonly report:
- Finger stiffness, especially in the morning
- A bent position of the finger that is difficult to straighten
- A painful popping or clicking during finger movement
- A sore finger lump at the base of the affected digit
- Locking of the finger that requires manual straightening
If left untreated, trigger finger symptoms can lead to permanent digit swelling, reduced finger movement, and difficulty with everyday activities.
Causes and Risk Factors
Trigger finger may develop due to repetitive motion or prolonged gripping, both of which strain the tendon sheath. Underlying medical conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes, or other wrist injuries can also contribute. Women and people over the age of 40 are at higher risk, although anyone can be affected.
Diagnosis and Physical Examination
A physical examination is usually all that is needed to diagnose trigger finger. During your visit, your orthopedic hand surgeon will review your medical history, examine your hand and wrist, and assess finger movement. In severe cases, diagnostic imaging may be used to rule out other hand and wrist injuries or wrist conditions.
Conservative Treatment Options
In many cases, symptoms can be managed with non-surgical treatments. Common conservative treatment options include:
- Rest and activity modification to reduce friction in the tendon sheath
- Splints to keep the affected finger straight during healing
- Anti-inflammatory medications to relieve pain and swelling
- Steroid injections into the tendon sheath to reduce inflammation
Your surgeon may recommend conservative treatment options first, but if symptoms persist or worsen, surgical treatment may be necessary.
When Is Surgical Treatment Needed?
Surgical procedure for trigger finger is recommended when non-surgical treatments fail to relieve pain and restore function. Severe cases with ongoing locking, significant finger stiffness, or a finger that is permanently stuck in a bent position may require surgery to avoid long-term problems.
What Is Trigger Finger Release Surgery?
Trigger finger release, sometimes called finger release surgery, is a minimally invasive procedure performed on an outpatient basis. Using local anesthesia, the surgeon makes a small incision at the base of the affected finger. The pulley that is preventing the tendon from gliding is carefully released, creating more room for the tendon to move freely. This surgical treatment allows the tendon to glide smoothly again, restoring finger movement and relieving pain.
Recovery After Finger Surgery
Recovery after trigger finger surgery is typically quick. Most patients can move the affected digit right away and notice immediate improvement in finger movement. Some soreness and swelling are normal, but these symptoms improve with time. Light activities can usually be resumed within days, while full recovery may take a few weeks. Physical therapy or simple hand exercises may be recommended to prevent finger stiffness.
Risks of Surgery
Like any surgical procedure, trigger finger release carries some risks. These include infection, nerve injury, scar tissue formation, or, rarely, permanent nerve damage. Choosing a board-certified, fellowship trained orthopedic hand surgeon in Braselton minimizes these risks.
Everyday Life After Treatment
For most patients, life after trigger finger release means a return to normal hand and wrist function without pain or locking. Everyday activities such as cooking, gardening, typing, and sports can be enjoyed again. Treating trigger finger symptoms early helps prevent permanent stiffness and ensures better surgical outcomes.
Related Conditions Treated
In addition to treating trigger finger, Dr. Neustein also specializes in other hand and upper extremity conditions such as carpal tunnel syndrome, wrist injuries, hand and wrist fractures, and thumb arthritis. Patients benefit from comprehensive care for all types of hand and wrist injuries and upper extremity problems.
Why Choose Dr. Neustein in Braselton?
Dr. Thomas Neustein is a board-certified orthopedic hand surgeon fellowship trained in hand and upper extremity surgery. His expertise in orthopaedic surgery ensures precise diagnosis, advanced treatment options, and compassionate care. Patients in North Georgia trust him for surgical treatment of debilitating conditions such as trigger finger, as well as for non-surgical management when appropriate.
Schedule Your Consultation Today
If you have untreated trigger finger or trigger finger symptoms that interfere with your daily life, do not wait until your condition worsens. Dr. Neustein offers expert trigger finger surgery in Braselton, GA to help you regain pain-free hand movement. Schedule an appointment today and take the first step toward restoring full use of your hand.
